01 Mar

The 4 C’s of Engagement Rings: Carat

The final post in our Schwanke-Kasten series exploring the “4 C’s of Engagement Rings,” we now turn our attention to “Carat.”

The weight of a diamond is measured in the unit called carat weight. As the weight of a diamond increases so does its rarity, and its price.  Fewer than one in one million mined rough stones are large enough to produce a finished 1 carat diamond.

Schwanke-Kasten Jewelers Carat Chart

Source: Diamond Council of America

A metric “carat” is defined as 200 milligrams and every carat can be subdivided into 100 ‘points’ so a one carat diamond equals 100 points and a diamond of 75 points weights .75 carats.  A diamond’s carat weight is written in decimal numbers, but it’s often expressed in fractions (a .70 – .83 is expressed as 3/4th of a carat).

Carat weight is often the most objective grade of all the 4Cs.

Read about the other “C’s” in our series:

  1. Cut: Schwanke-Kasten Explores the 4 C’s
  2. Clarity: Schwanke-Kasten Explores the 4 C’s
  3. Color: Schwanke-Kasten Explores the 4 C’s

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